Pages

June 8, 2022

Ethel Cowan Revell (14 April 1897 - 9 February 1984) - "SAINTLY STEADFAST SELFSACRIFICING PROMOTER CAUSE GOD": Appointed by Shoghi Effendi to the International Baha'i Council as its Western Assistant Secretary; Secretary to the Hands of the Cause in the Holy Land

DEEPLY GRIEVED ANNOUNCE PASSING ETHEL REVELL SAINTLY STEADFAST SELFSACRIFICING PROMOTER CAUSE GOD. BLESSED BY ASSOCIATION ABDULBAHA COURSE HIS VISIT AMERICA AND RECEIPT TABLETS FROM HIM. HER TIRELESS LABOURS STERLING QUALITIES EARNED ADMIRATION SHOGHI EFFENDI WHO APPOINTED HER INTERNATIONAL BAHAI COUNCIL AS ITS WESTERN ASSISTANT SECRETARY. THIS CROWN HER SERVICES CONTINUED MEMBERSHIP ELECTED COUNCIL SUBSEQUENT SERVICES MANY CAPACITIES WORLD CENTRE INCLUDING SECRETARY HANDS HOLY LAND. URGE NATIONAL ASSEMBLIES HOLD BEFITTING MEMORIAL GATHERINGS HER HONOUR IN ALL MASHRIQUL- ADHKARS OTHER CENTRES. PRAYING HOLY SHRINES PROGRESS HER RADIANT SOUL ABHA KINGDOM.

With these words the Universal House of Justice on 9 February 1984 announced to the Bahá’i world the passing of one who lived her life of dedicated service as though no alternative existed and who would have been amazed to be accorded such accolades.

The Revells were a devout Christian family living in Philadelphia. Pennsylvania. U.S.A. The father, Edward, was a weaver, who passed away, after years of illness, in 1900, leaving his forty-one-year-old wife Mary with six young children, though Ethel herself mentions there being eight children in the family. Mary Revell, though tiny in size, was a pillar of strength, possessed of phenomenal courage. Before her husband died, foreseeing the difficulties of her situation, he told her she would never be able to keep all the children with her, but she assured him he need not worry, she would do so; she got employment in a factory and with the assistance of the older children, who valiantly got jobs at an early age, she preserved her home and kept her family together. Ethel’s own employment certificate shows she was fourteen when she went to work; most of her working life she was listed as 'stenographer'. Like her mother, she was small and delicate in build.

Mary Revell and daughters, 1914
Annie McKinney, Mary Revell’s sister, was one of America’s early believers and interested Mary and her daughters, Jessie and Ethel, in the Bahá’í teachings; they attended meetings in 1906 taught by Mrs. Isabella Brittingham, a renowned and erudite Bahá’i, and as a result Mary Revell, Jessie, not yet fifteen, and Ethel, not yet ten, accepted the Faith. Gradually the whole family became Bahá’is and the Revell home became the hub of activities in Philadelphia for many decades. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá had a great love for this family, particularly its most distinguished members Mary, Jessie and Ethel, who received a number of Tablets from Him; in one written to Mary Revell in 1908 from the prison-city of ‘Akká He foreshadows His teaching mission to the West: “Thy letter was received and was of the utmost sweetness for it began: ‘O Thou Ensign of Peace and Salvation!’ It is the hope of this imprisoned one to become the cause of Peace and Salvation in the world and summon the inhabitants of the globe to love, kindness, righteousness, uprightness and the adoration of Truth…”